Distribution transformers typically convert which type of voltage?

Distribution transformers are designed specifically to step down high voltage electricity from the transmission system to a lower voltage suitable for consumer use. This conversion is critical in making electrical power safe and usable for residential, commercial, and industrial applications.

High voltage is necessary for the efficient transmission of electrical power over long distances, as it reduces energy losses that occur during transmission. However, this high voltage cannot be directly utilized in homes and businesses, which require much lower voltage levels for appliances and lighting. Therefore, distribution transformers play a vital role in transforming this high voltage to a safe, low voltage before it reaches the end-users. This process ensures that the electricity delivered to consumers is both safe and practical for everyday usage.

Understanding this function of distribution transformers highlights their importance in the overall electrical distribution system, where they facilitate the transition from high voltage lines to the lower voltage lines that supply power to individual consumers.